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Agensh (Microsoft Research): Centrally-Orchestrator-Free Multi-Agent Harness

Microsoft Research

Tool 2026 Published 2026-09-22 Microsoft Research · arXiv:2609.26781 · 项目页 aka.ms/Agensh Indexed 2026-10-04 multi-agentdecentralizedorchestrationself-organizationscaling

Abstract

A multi-agent harness released by Microsoft Research in September 2026 that removes the central orchestrator entirely, letting up to 1024 agents self-organize. Each agent runs an identical five-step loop — gather shared context, claim an unclaimed subtask, execute independently, self-verify against tests, and merge results — with conflicts resolved by peer-to-peer negotiation rather than a scheduler. The paper's central claim is that agent count becomes an independent scaling dimension for model capability: overall task completion improves with agent count without upgrading the underlying model or lengthening per-agent inference. This directly attacks the scheduling-bandwidth ceiling, single point of failure and rigid task assignment of the prevailing orchestrator-worker architecture.

Cite this entry

GB/T 7714-2015

Microsoft Research. Agensh (Microsoft Research): Centrally-Orchestrator-Free Multi-Agent Harness[EB/OL]. Microsoft Research · arXiv:2609.26781 · 项目页 aka.ms/Agensh, 2026(2026-09-22)[2026-10-06]. https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.26781.

BibTeX

@misc{research2026,
  author = {Microsoft Research},
  title = {Agensh (Microsoft Research): Centrally-Orchestrator-Free Multi-Agent Harness},
  year = {2026},
  organization = {Microsoft Research · arXiv:2609.26781 · 项目页 aka.ms/Agensh},
  howpublished = {\url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.26781}},
}

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